Volume 7 | Issue 4

 Abstract

Introduction: Pesticide application is widely regarded as the most appealing way of pest control because it requires less labour and produces more per hectare of land than other methods. Improper use of pesticides will be precarious to the farmers. Interventional studies will prop up for better use of such chemical agents of farmers. Objectives: to assess the knowledge of farmers regarding Organophosphorous compounds and to determine the impact of pharmacist provided education towards Organophosphorous compounds among farmers. Materials and methods: this was a prospective interventional study carried out in selected taluqas of Kalaburagi district. Selection of farmers was based on nonrandom, one to one interview, questionnaire was used to obtain the data and it was close ended questionnaire. Results: 1727 farmers comprising of male and female of various age groups were included in this study. Very few farmers (10.31%) have responded correctly regarding route of absorption of OP compounds into the body; large number of farmers (85.19%) has responded incorrectly regarding toxic effects OP compounds. Less number of farmers (12.53%) was aware of emergency contact number in case of OP poisoning. Conclusion: our study findings have revealed that farmers had low knowledge regarding OP compounds.

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pesticide, farmers, organophosphorus compounds, pharmacist

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SEDITION LAW IN INDIA: A CRITICAL STUDY

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SEDITION LAW IN INDIA: A CRITICAL STUDY

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risk and solvency risk. In addition, Country risk, currency risk, and cross-border risk can result in an international lending incase. Of all the various types of risks credit risk field is of significant concern to the banking sector as they raise the possibility of unsustainable assets. Poorly controlled credit risks result in banks

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prises as a mother ensures her kids against the en

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Testing plays significant role in the development of software. Testing is done with the help of test cases. The aim of test cases is to find the errors in the program. Genetic Algorithm is heuristic methods used for the optimization of test cases. GA is an iterative process. In each generation, it is the responsibility of GA to select fit individuals from the pool of individuals and discard the unfit individuals. The process of mutation and crossover is responsible for the selection of individuals for the next generation. In each generation, some individuals/chromosomes are combined using a crossover operator. After mutation, a new population is selected from the offspring and the original population. In this paper, we have applied genetic algorithm to optimize test cases on program i.e. HCF of two numbers. The best test case comes out to be (7, 2) with fitness value 140. The purpose of this paper is to provide optimized results by improving the efficiency of GA.

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Genetic algorithm, test case, optimization, COTS, Testing.

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 Abstract

PARIWARIK PARIPREKSHYA MEIN RAJENDRA YADAV KE UPANYASYON KA ADHYAYAN

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PARIWARIK PARIPREKSHYA MEIN RAJENDRA YADAV KE UPANYASYON KA ADHYAYAN

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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prises as a mother ensures her kids against the en

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Smoking is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Smoking still remains one of the leading cause of preventable death. Smoking has the dubious distinction of affecting all the systems from head to foot. Lips have very distinctive appeal of our face and it is first thing that is observed by others .Everyone is gifted with nice and attractive lips. Discoloration of the the lips is a very common problem, faced by many people, especially those who smoke cigarettes. Kumkumadi tailam is an ancient formula consisting of precious ayurvedic ingredients. Kumkumadi tailam is high quality saffron oil. Kumkumadi tailam is an ayurvedic product which is excellent for skin treatment especially for skin lightening, very effective in improving skin texture. This unique blend of oils and herbs is formulated to help skin look young and healthy. Kumkumdai tailam Lightens complexion, Makes skin fair, Add radiance to skin also Reverses sun tan and treats patchy skin. So this study of the effect of Kumkumadi tailam for treating discolouration of lips due to smoking was undertaken. Results were find kumkumadi tailam is effective in treating discolouration of lips due to smoking.

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kumkumadi tailam, Discolouration of lips, Smoking

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Nidranash isthe enigma that is plaguing humans increasingly in the present days. We are neither being able to stop stress nor control stress. Modern life style and modern occupations are fuelling more and more expectation and work efficiency from humans. This is putting too much strain on us leading to Nidranash. It must be noted that among all the systemic diseases most of the diseases find their roots in stress at one or other point of time. Ayurveda being the science of life contains all the references pertaining to life. It is imperative that nidranash is very much described in Ayurveda. In today’s modern & fast moving hectic life style common man has no enough time to take rest & this hectic schedule or duties which are not on time to time, due to this common man suffers from various problem such as stress, disturbed sleep etc. To maintain the health of person by preventing from illness and keep healthy person healthy is main goal of Swasthavritta, for the prevention of disease & maintain good health, there are some principles which are given in old classical texts as Dincharya Upakrama. Shiroabhayanga is one of the Upakrama described in Dincharya for relaxation, hair problem, good sleep, Headache etc.

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Nidranash, Shiroabhanga, Tila taila.

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prises as a mother ensures her kids against the en

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The shortage of job opportunities in the formal sector is one of the major problems faced by the graduates in the country. Because of this shortage entrepreneurship was viewed with great interest and encouraged ever since in a many economies, more so in developing and under developed economies. Entrepreneurship development today has assumed great significance as it is a key to economic development. The objective of industrial development, regional growth and employment generation depend upon entrepreneurial development. Entrepreneurs are the seed of industrial development and its fruits are greater employment opportunities, increase in per capita income, higher standard of living and balanced regional development. Social entrepreneurship is an approach by start-up companies and entrepreneurs, in which they develop, fund and implement solutions to social, cultural, or environmental issues. This concept may be applied to a wide range of organizations, which vary in size, aims, and beliefs. For-profit entrepreneurs typically measure performance using business metrics like profit, revenues and increases in stock prices. Social entrepreneurs, however, are either non-profits, or they blend for-profit goals with generating a positive "return to society". Therefore, they must use different metrics. Social entrepreneurship typically attempts to further broad social, cultural, and environmental goals often associated with the voluntary sector in areas such as poverty alleviation, health care and community development. This study which related to Attitude and perceptions of youth towards social entrepreneur ship. This study will useful to know whether they are purchasing the product of social entrepreneurs as a supportive measure. The study will throw some lights on what measures taken by the government to promote social entrepreneurship among youth. The study aims at understanding whether the attitude of youth helping for development of social entrepreneurs and also it deals with various factors like attitude, perception, social entrepreneurship, product and performance of them etc..

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Entrepreneurship, Entrepreneurial Competencies,

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The aim of this paper is to investigate the reduplication process in Gaddi language. Gaddi is an Indo-Aryan Language spoken by Gaddi tribe mainly in Bharmaur, Chamba district of Himachal Pradesh. There are several types of reduplication process present in many South East Asian Languages. The present paper finds out the types of reduplication based on the categories defined by Abbi(1992). There are two major categories of reduplication i.e. Expressive and Lexical Reduplication. The present paper gives a detailed analysis on different kinds of Lexical Reduplication Structure in Gaddi Language. The analysis shows that under Lexical Reduplication the Complete Reduplicated Structures are the most common in Gaddi language compares to Partial and Discontinuous Reduplicated Structures.

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Reduplication, Lexeme, Stem, Words, Reduplicated Structure, Word Formation process.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Action-myoclonus renal failure syndrome, rare disease, SCARB2 gene

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