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International Journal of Research and Analytical Reviews (IJRAR.ORG)

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IJRAR Peer-Reviewed (Refereed) Journal as Per New UGC Rules.

ISSN Approved Journal No: E-ISSN 2348-1269, P- ISSN 2349-5138
Journal ESTD Year: 2014 | CrossRef DOI

Call For Paper - Volume 12 | Issue 4 | Month- November 2025

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Editor in chief
Name  Contact 
Dr. Samuel M. Muriithi Director, Academic Programs, Daystar University Verified email at daystar.ac.ke
Prof Hitesh D Patel Professor In Computer Science Engineering (CSE) International Journal of Research and Analytical Reviews 210, Ganesh Glorry Near Bsnl office S G Highway, JagatPur Ahmedabad Email: editor@ijrar.org

Senior Editorial Advisory Board
Name  Contact 
Dr. Navnit Rathod Ex. Prof. & Head, Education department, M. K. Bhavnagar University, Bhavnagar.
Dr. S. Chelliah Professor & Head, Dept. of English & Comparative Literature, Madurai Kamaraj University, Madurai. Email: editor@ijrar.org
Dr. A. Vasuki Professor, Department of ECE Kumaraguru College of Technology Coimbatore - 641 049.
Editorial Board
Name  Contact 
Dr. K. S. Meenakshisundaram Professor and Director, Centralized Academic Administration, Great Lakes Institute of Management, Chennai.
Dr. K. Ramadevi Associate Professor Department of Civil Engineering Kumaraguru College of Technology Coimbatore - 641 049 Tamilnadu.
Dr. A. Heidari Ph.D., D.Sc., Faculty of Chemistry California South University (CSU) Irvine, California, USA
Dr. A. K. LODI H.O.D. Faculty of Education, Integral University, Lucknow(UP)
Dr. Sandeep R. Sirsat Associate Professor & Head, Department of Computer Science, Shri Shivaji Science & Arts College, Chikhli, Dist: Buldana (M.S.-India)
Dr. Nahla Mohammed Abd El-Aziz Assistant professor - Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Egypt
Jafar Saberi-Nadjafi Professor of Applied Mathematics, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.
Dr. R. M. Mehra Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology, Sharda University, Greater Noida-201306, U.P.
Dr. P. V. Rao Prof. and P.G. Coordinator, Dept E.C.E., Vignana Bharathi Institute of Technology, Hyderabad,R.R.Dist-501301. India.
Imran Ullah Khan Associate Professor (J), ECE Deptt., Integral University, Lucknow – 226026
Dr. C.Shoba Bindu Professor, Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering, JNTUA College of Engineering, Anantapur-515002.


Review Committee

Review Committee
Name  Contact 
Dr. A. Kusuma Assistant Professor, Department of Social Work, Vikramasimhapuri University, Nellore.(AP)
Mr. Zeeshan Shah Senior Lecturer, Department of Multimedia and Communication, University College of Bahrain, Kingdom of Bahrain.
Dr. Samira Shahbazi Plant Protection & Biotechnology Research Group, Nuclear Agricultural Research School, Nuclear Science & Technology Research Institute (NSTRI), Iran
Dr. Belal Mahmoud Al-Wadi Lecturer, University of Dammam (Saudi Arabia), Founder & Vice President of the Jordanian Society for Business Entrepreneurship (Jordan)
Dr. Mainu Devi Assistant Professor (Sr. Grade) in Zoology, Diphu Govt. college, Karbi Anglong - 782460, Assam.
Asim Gokhan YETGIN Assistant Professor, Faculty of Engineering, Dumlupinar University, Kutahya, TURKEY.
Dr. Riyad Abdel-Karim Awad Associate professor, Structural Engineering, An - Najah National University,Nablus, Palestine.
Dr. Kamlesh K. Singh Asst. Prof., Dept. Of E.C.E., A.S.E.T., Amity University, Lucknow, India.
Tarun Upadhyay Department of Biosciences, Integral University, Lucknow-226026
Prof. Dr. Emre TIMUR Dokuz Eylul University, Engineering Faculty, Department of Geophysics Tinaztepe Campus, 35160 Buca/Izmir TURKEY.
Dr. Ahmed Kadhim Hussein Assist. Prof., College of Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Babylon University, Babylon City, HIILA, IRAQ
Dr. Aijaz Ahmad Bhat Lecturer at Degree College Beerwa , Budgam, Jammu and Kashmir.
Dr. Y. Mohana Roopa, Professor, Department of Computer Science and engineering, Institute of Aeronautical Engineering, Hyderabad, Dundigal, Telangana, INDIA.
Dr. S. RAMKUMAR ASSISTANT PROFESSOR, DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER APPLICATIONS, KALASALINGAM UNIVERSITY, KRISHNANKOIL SIRIVILLIPUTHUR.
Dr. A. Vasuki Professor, Department of ECE Kumaraguru College of Technology Coimbatore - 641 049.
Shrikant Harle Assistant Professor in Civil Engineering field of Prof. Ram Meghe College of Engineering and Management, Amravati.
Dr. Pannala Krishna Murthy Principal, Swarna Bharathi Institute of Science & Technology, Khammam.
Dr. Uzoegbu M. Uche Department of Geology, Michael Okpara University of Umudike, Abia State.
Dr. Mohammad Imran Malik Assistant professor and Head, GDC Boys Anantnag Kashmir, Department of Higher Education, Govt. of Jammu and Kashmir, India.
P. Arulraj Associate Professor, Department of Pharmaceutics & Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, RVS College of Pharmaceutical sciences, Trichy Road, Coimbatore, Sulur, Tamil Nadu 641402
Dr. T. MUTHUMANICKAM Professor & Head/ECE, Vinayaka Missions Kirupananda Variyar Engineering College, Salem.
Dr. R.KALAIVANI Assistant Professor & Research Adviser, Bon Secours College for Women, Vilar bypass road, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu- 613 006, India.
S. V. BAKIYALKSHMI Assistant Professor, Bon Secours College for Women, Vilar bypass road, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu- 613 006, India.
AJENIKOKO, Ganiyu Adedayo Associate Professor, Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, P.M.B. 4000. Ogbomoso, Nigeria.
Dr. R. Diane Joseph PRINCIPAL, NATIONAL COLLEGE OF EDUCATION Neyveli,Tamil Nadu.
Dr. Moetaz Soubjaki Business Management Consultant, Professional Corporate Trainer, Speaker - Visiting Lecturer, Jinan University of Lebanon.
Uma Sheokand Teaching Assistant, Department of Political Science, Adamas University, Barasat, Kolkata (India)
Dr. N. DHANASEKAR Associate Professor, Department of EEE, A.V.C.College of Engineering, Mannampandal, Mayiladuthurai - 609305, Nagai -Dist., Tamil Nadu, India.
S. Jerald Sagaya Nathan Assistant Professor of English, St. Josephs College (Autonomous), Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu - 620 002.
Dr. Kiran Soni Associate Professor at Geetanjali Institute of Technical Studies (GITS), Udaipur, Rajasthan and Research Supervisor (Rajasthan Technical University, RTU)
Dr. Ahammad Basha Shaik Statistician-Cum-Assistant Professor Department of Community Medicine Narayana Medical College Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Harshit P. Bhavsar Asst.Prof., Sal College of Engineering, Ahmedabad, Gujarat.
Dr. G. BABU Professor & Head, Department of Computer Applications Adhiparasakthi Engineering College, Melmaruvathur - 603 319.
Dr. PRALAY GANGULY Assistant Professor– Accommodation operation & CRTT (Training & Placement) NSHM KNOWLEDGE CAMPUS- DURGAPUR
RANGASWAMY K (Ph.D.) Associate professor, Chaitanya Bharathi institute of technology, PRODDUTUR KADAPA, Andhra Pradesh - 516360
Dr. Shikha Thakur Assistant Professor (Department of Biotechnology) Sai Institute of Paramedical and Allied Science, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India


NAME: Dr. Dr. M. BANUMATHI (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 115785

Education qualification: B.Com, M.Com, MBA, Mphil, PhD.

Designation : Assistant Professor, Govt. Arts and Science College (Women)

Subject: Corporate Entrepreneurship, Management

Address: Chidambaram, Tamilnadu, Tamilnadu

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. Dr. M. P. Patil (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 115473

Education qualification: M. Pharm., Ph. D.

Designation : Associate Professor, METs Institute of Pharmacy, Nashik

Subject: Formulation development, nanoparticles, dissolutio, Pharmacy

Address: Nashik, Maharashtra, India

IJCRT

NAME: Dr. Dr. M. Ramakrishnan (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 117916

Education qualification: M.A. MPhil, Ph.D., PDF

Designation : Assistant Professor, Central University of Jharkhand, Ranchi

Subject: Any subjects other than Grammar, Economics, Commer, Prof.

Address: Cheri-Manatu, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. Dr. M.N. Shesha Prakash (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 116632

Education qualification: Professor & Head

Designation : Vice Principal, Civil Engineering Vidya Vikas Institute of Engineering & Technology, Bannur Road, Mysuru 570 028

Subject: Diploma , Engineering

Address: -, -, -

IJCRT

NAME: Dr. Dr. Mahesh Dalvi (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 118077

Education qualification: M.A., M.L.I.Sc. M.Phil, Ph.D

Designation : Librarian, Satish Pradhan Dnyanasadhana College Thane

Subject: Library and Information Science, Engineering

Address: Kalyan, Maharashtra, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. Dr. Mahesh Singh Dhapola (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 118093

Education qualification: Ph.D

Designation : Assistant Professor, GURU GHASIDAS VISHWAVIDYALAYA, KONI, BILASPUR, CHHATTISHGARH

Subject: Physical Education and Sports, Prof.

Address: KONI, CHHATTISGARH, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. Dr. Mahesh sutar (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 119782

Education qualification: Ph. D

Designation : Research scholar , Shivaji University Kolhapur

Subject: Zoology, Ecology, cell bioligy, entomology, barcod, Prof.

Address: Kolhapur , Maharashtra, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. DR. MANISH KANNOJIA (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 118216

Education qualification: M.COM, M.A,UGC-NET, Ph.D

Designation : ASSOSIATE PROFESSOR, GOVT. P.G COLLEGE

Subject: FOREIGHEN TRADE & MANAGEMENT , Prof.

Address: GORAKHPUR, UTTAR PRADESH, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. Dr. Manmeet Sodhi (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 114918

Education qualification: Ph.d (Eng) Panjab University, Chandigarh

Designation : Assistant Professor, Lyallpur Khalsa College, Jalandhar

Subject: Film and Cultural StudiesStudies, Prof.

Address: Jalandhar, Punjab, India

IJCRT

NAME: Dr. Dr. Mittal Maheshwari (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 115518

Education qualification: M.Pharm, Ph.D

Designation : Associate professor and HOD, A-One pharmacy college

Subject: formulation, Dosage form design, Pharmacokinetics,, Pharmacy

Address: ahmedabad, gujarat, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. Dr. Mohammad Faisal Siddiqui (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 119938

Education qualification: Ph.D.

Designation : Associate Professor, Swami Vivekanand Subharti University

Subject: Genetic Toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Biological Science

Address: MEERUT, Uttar Pradesh, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. Dr. Mohammad Jalaluddin Abbas (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 116254

Education qualification: Ph. D.

Designation : Research Scientist, Aligarh Muslim University

Subject: Biological Sciences, Biological Science

Address: Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India

IJCRT

NAME: Dr. Dr. Mool Raj (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 113591

Education qualification: Ph. D. in Education

Designation : Assistant Professor, MIER College of Education

Subject: Education, Prof.

Address: Jammu, J&K, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. Dr. myle akshay kiran (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 111556

Education qualification: Doctor of pharmacy (pharm. D)

Designation : JNTUH UNIVERSITY, JNTUH UNIVERSITY

Subject: pharmacy, Engineering

Address: telangana, telangana, India

JETIR

NAME: Dr. Dr. N .Sivasubramanian (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 117329

Education qualification: Ph.D In Nursing

Designation : Professor cum Principal, Nootan college of Nursing,Sankalchand Patel University

Subject: Nursing, Prof.

Address: visnagar, gujarat, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. Dr. N. MUTHUKUMARAN, M.E., Ph.D., (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 111690

Education qualification: M.E., Ph.D.,

Designation : M.E., Ph.D.,, Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Francis Xavier Engineering Colle

Subject: Electronics and Communication Engineering, Engineering

Address: --, --, India

IJEDR

NAME: Dr. Dr. N. S. Chauhan (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 116773

Education qualification: Ph.D.

Designation : Assistant Professor, Uttaranchal University, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India

Subject: Wavelets Theory and its application, Fractional di, Prof.

Address: Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. Dr. N.Raghavendra Sai (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 117275

Education qualification: PhD

Designation : Assoc.Professor, KL UNIVERSITY

Subject: Network Security,Datamining, Engineering

Address: Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India

IJCRT

NAME: Dr. Dr. Namita Singh Malik (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 115977

Education qualification: LL.M UGC-NET, PhD ( Law)

Designation : Associate Professor, Galgotias University

Subject: criminal alw, human rights, gender studies, family, Engineering

Address: Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India

IJCRT

NAME: Dr. Dr. Navin Kumar (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 113421

Education qualification: Ph.D

Designation : Center Coordinator, IGNOU center for engineering

Subject: Signal processing, Advance material, Acoustic sign, Engineering

Address: Muzaffarpur, BH, India

IJCRT

NAME: Dr. Dr. Nazia Ansari (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 113669

Education qualification: Ph.D, MBA(HR), M.Com, B.Com, UGC-NET

Designation : Associate Professor, Shri Jaysukhlal Vadhar Institute Of Management Studies

Subject: Management & Commerce, Management

Address: Jamnagar, Gujarat, India

IJCRT

NAME: Dr. Dr. Neelam Rani (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 112905

Education qualification: Neelam Rani

Designation : Research Associate, Indian Institute of Foreign trade

Subject: academics, Management

Address: BAHADURGARH, HARYANA, India

IJCRT

NAME: Dr. Dr. Nethravathi R (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 117357

Education qualification: Ph.D

Designation : Assistant professor, Indian Institute of Psychology and research

Subject: Child Psychology, Emerging adults, Substance abuse, Prof.

Address: Bengaluru, Karnataka, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. Dr. Nidhi Khurana (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 120083

Education qualification: Ph.D.

Designation : Assistant Professor, St. Aloysius' College

Subject: Social Sciences, Prof.

Address: Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. Dr. Nikunj B. Patel (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 114105

Education qualification: M.Sc., M.Phil, Ph.D.

Designation : Assistant Professor, Sankalchand Patel University

Subject: Microbiology,Bioinformatics, Drug Discovery, Enzym, Biological Science

Address: Visnagar, Gujarat, India

IJCRT

NAME: Dr. Dr. NIRMALA S (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 117996

Education qualification: B.E., MTech., PhD., MBA

Designation : Prof., , AMC ENGINEERING COLLEGE

Subject: SE,WSN,AI & ML, IoT, BDA, Engineering

Address: BENGALURU, KARNATAKA, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. Dr. Niyati Anand (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 118810

Education qualification: PhD

Designation : Associate Professor, Gyan Ganga Institute of Technology and sciences

Subject: Management, Marketing, HR, Disaster management, Management

Address: jabalpur, madhya pradesh, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. Dr. Noor Shaikh (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 118816

Education qualification: Pharm.D, B.Pharm

Designation : Scientific Writer, Poona College of Pharmacy

Subject: Clinical Pharmacy, Pharmaceutics, Pharmacotherapy,, Pharmacy

Address: Pune, Maharashtra, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. Dr. P. Nathiya Arun (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 114911

Education qualification: PhD

Designation : Associate Professor, Nehru Arts and Science College, Coimbatore

Subject: Social Work & Human Resource Management, Prof.

Address: Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India

IJCRT

NAME: Dr. Dr. P. Suganthi (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 117855

Education qualification: M.Sc., Ph.D., DMT

Designation : Assistant Professor, Jamal Mohamed College (Autonomous)

Subject: Clinical haematology and immunology, Aquatic toxic, Biological Science

Address: Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu, India

IJRAR

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E-ISSN 2348-1269,
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