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International Journal of Research and Analytical Reviews (IJRAR.ORG)

International Peer Reviewed & Refereed Journal, Open Access Journal

IJRAR Peer-Reviewed (Refereed) Journal as Per New UGC Rules.

ISSN Approved Journal No: E-ISSN 2348-1269, P- ISSN 2349-5138
Journal ESTD Year: 2014 | CrossRef DOI

Call For Paper - Volume 12 | Issue 3 | Month- September 2025

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Editor in chief
Name  Contact 
Dr. Samuel M. Muriithi Director, Academic Programs, Daystar University Verified email at daystar.ac.ke
Prof Hitesh D Patel Professor In Computer Science Engineering (CSE) International Journal of Research and Analytical Reviews 210, Ganesh Glorry Near Bsnl office S G Highway, JagatPur Ahmedabad Email: editor@ijrar.org

Senior Editorial Advisory Board
Name  Contact 
Dr. Navnit Rathod Ex. Prof. & Head, Education department, M. K. Bhavnagar University, Bhavnagar.
Dr. S. Chelliah Professor & Head, Dept. of English & Comparative Literature, Madurai Kamaraj University, Madurai. Email: editor@ijrar.org
Dr. A. Vasuki Professor, Department of ECE Kumaraguru College of Technology Coimbatore - 641 049.
Editorial Board
Name  Contact 
Dr. K. S. Meenakshisundaram Professor and Director, Centralized Academic Administration, Great Lakes Institute of Management, Chennai.
Dr. K. Ramadevi Associate Professor Department of Civil Engineering Kumaraguru College of Technology Coimbatore - 641 049 Tamilnadu.
Dr. A. Heidari Ph.D., D.Sc., Faculty of Chemistry California South University (CSU) Irvine, California, USA
Dr. A. K. LODI H.O.D. Faculty of Education, Integral University, Lucknow(UP)
Dr. Sandeep R. Sirsat Associate Professor & Head, Department of Computer Science, Shri Shivaji Science & Arts College, Chikhli, Dist: Buldana (M.S.-India)
Dr. Nahla Mohammed Abd El-Aziz Assistant professor - Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Egypt
Jafar Saberi-Nadjafi Professor of Applied Mathematics, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.
Dr. R. M. Mehra Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology, Sharda University, Greater Noida-201306, U.P.
Dr. P. V. Rao Prof. and P.G. Coordinator, Dept E.C.E., Vignana Bharathi Institute of Technology, Hyderabad,R.R.Dist-501301. India.
Imran Ullah Khan Associate Professor (J), ECE Deptt., Integral University, Lucknow – 226026
Dr. C.Shoba Bindu Professor, Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering, JNTUA College of Engineering, Anantapur-515002.


Review Committee

Review Committee
Name  Contact 
Dr. A. Kusuma Assistant Professor, Department of Social Work, Vikramasimhapuri University, Nellore.(AP)
Mr. Zeeshan Shah Senior Lecturer, Department of Multimedia and Communication, University College of Bahrain, Kingdom of Bahrain.
Dr. Samira Shahbazi Plant Protection & Biotechnology Research Group, Nuclear Agricultural Research School, Nuclear Science & Technology Research Institute (NSTRI), Iran
Dr. Belal Mahmoud Al-Wadi Lecturer, University of Dammam (Saudi Arabia), Founder & Vice President of the Jordanian Society for Business Entrepreneurship (Jordan)
Dr. Mainu Devi Assistant Professor (Sr. Grade) in Zoology, Diphu Govt. college, Karbi Anglong - 782460, Assam.
Asim Gokhan YETGIN Assistant Professor, Faculty of Engineering, Dumlupinar University, Kutahya, TURKEY.
Dr. Riyad Abdel-Karim Awad Associate professor, Structural Engineering, An - Najah National University,Nablus, Palestine.
Dr. Kamlesh K. Singh Asst. Prof., Dept. Of E.C.E., A.S.E.T., Amity University, Lucknow, India.
Tarun Upadhyay Department of Biosciences, Integral University, Lucknow-226026
Prof. Dr. Emre TIMUR Dokuz Eylul University, Engineering Faculty, Department of Geophysics Tinaztepe Campus, 35160 Buca/Izmir TURKEY.
Dr. Ahmed Kadhim Hussein Assist. Prof., College of Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Babylon University, Babylon City, HIILA, IRAQ
Dr. Aijaz Ahmad Bhat Lecturer at Degree College Beerwa , Budgam, Jammu and Kashmir.
Dr. Y. Mohana Roopa, Professor, Department of Computer Science and engineering, Institute of Aeronautical Engineering, Hyderabad, Dundigal, Telangana, INDIA.
Dr. S. RAMKUMAR ASSISTANT PROFESSOR, DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER APPLICATIONS, KALASALINGAM UNIVERSITY, KRISHNANKOIL SIRIVILLIPUTHUR.
Dr. A. Vasuki Professor, Department of ECE Kumaraguru College of Technology Coimbatore - 641 049.
Shrikant Harle Assistant Professor in Civil Engineering field of Prof. Ram Meghe College of Engineering and Management, Amravati.
Dr. Pannala Krishna Murthy Principal, Swarna Bharathi Institute of Science & Technology, Khammam.
Dr. Uzoegbu M. Uche Department of Geology, Michael Okpara University of Umudike, Abia State.
Dr. Mohammad Imran Malik Assistant professor and Head, GDC Boys Anantnag Kashmir, Department of Higher Education, Govt. of Jammu and Kashmir, India.
P. Arulraj Associate Professor, Department of Pharmaceutics & Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, RVS College of Pharmaceutical sciences, Trichy Road, Coimbatore, Sulur, Tamil Nadu 641402
Dr. T. MUTHUMANICKAM Professor & Head/ECE, Vinayaka Missions Kirupananda Variyar Engineering College, Salem.
Dr. R.KALAIVANI Assistant Professor & Research Adviser, Bon Secours College for Women, Vilar bypass road, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu- 613 006, India.
S. V. BAKIYALKSHMI Assistant Professor, Bon Secours College for Women, Vilar bypass road, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu- 613 006, India.
AJENIKOKO, Ganiyu Adedayo Associate Professor, Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, P.M.B. 4000. Ogbomoso, Nigeria.
Dr. R. Diane Joseph PRINCIPAL, NATIONAL COLLEGE OF EDUCATION Neyveli,Tamil Nadu.
Dr. Moetaz Soubjaki Business Management Consultant, Professional Corporate Trainer, Speaker - Visiting Lecturer, Jinan University of Lebanon.
Uma Sheokand Teaching Assistant, Department of Political Science, Adamas University, Barasat, Kolkata (India)
Dr. N. DHANASEKAR Associate Professor, Department of EEE, A.V.C.College of Engineering, Mannampandal, Mayiladuthurai - 609305, Nagai -Dist., Tamil Nadu, India.
S. Jerald Sagaya Nathan Assistant Professor of English, St. Josephs College (Autonomous), Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu - 620 002.
Dr. Kiran Soni Associate Professor at Geetanjali Institute of Technical Studies (GITS), Udaipur, Rajasthan and Research Supervisor (Rajasthan Technical University, RTU)
Dr. Ahammad Basha Shaik Statistician-Cum-Assistant Professor Department of Community Medicine Narayana Medical College Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Harshit P. Bhavsar Asst.Prof., Sal College of Engineering, Ahmedabad, Gujarat.
Dr. G. BABU Professor & Head, Department of Computer Applications Adhiparasakthi Engineering College, Melmaruvathur - 603 319.
Dr. PRALAY GANGULY Assistant Professor– Accommodation operation & CRTT (Training & Placement) NSHM KNOWLEDGE CAMPUS- DURGAPUR
RANGASWAMY K (Ph.D.) Associate professor, Chaitanya Bharathi institute of technology, PRODDUTUR KADAPA, Andhra Pradesh - 516360
Dr. Shikha Thakur Assistant Professor (Department of Biotechnology) Sai Institute of Paramedical and Allied Science, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India


NAME: Dr. M. Sathiyaseelan (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 114102

Education qualification: M.Sc., Ph.D.,

Designation : Assistant professor of chemistry, Annai College of Arts & Science

Subject: Organic synthesis, phyto chemistry & Green ch, Prof.

Address: nagapattinum, Tamil Nadu, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. M. Shanthana Lakshmi (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 118552

Education qualification: M.Com., M.Phil., Ph.D

Designation : Assistant Professor, Nehru Arts and Science College, Coimbatore

Subject: Finance, HR, marketing, Prof.

Address: Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. M. Shanthana Lakshmi (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 118553

Education qualification: M.Com., M.Phil., Ph.D

Designation : Assistant Professor, Nehru Arts and Science College, Coimbatore

Subject: Finance, HR, marketing, Engineering

Address: Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. M. Shoukath Ali (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 115601

Education qualification: Ph.D

Designation : Professor, Guru Nanak Institutions

Subject: Communications, Engineering

Address: Hyderabad, Telangana State, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. M. VAIJAYANTHIMALA (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 114318

Education qualification: PhD (NURSING)

Designation : VICE PRINCIPAL, MEENAKSHI COLLEGE OF NURSING

Subject: maternity Nursing, Prof.

Address: Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. M. VAIRAVAN (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 115848

Education qualification: M. Com,M.Phil,PGDCA,Ph.D

Designation : Assistant Professor , G. Venkataswamy Naidu College, kovilpatti-628502

Subject: Banking , Prof.

Address: Kovilpatti, Tamilnadu, India

IJCRT

NAME: Dr. M. VINOD KUMAR (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 113722

Education qualification: B.E, M.E, M.B.A, Ph.D

Designation : Associate Professor, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, Tamilnadu,

Subject: Retrofitting of Concrete, Concrete Technology, Engineering

Address: Chennai, Tamilnadu, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. M.AMALANATHAN (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 113981

Education qualification: M.Sc; M.Phil; Ph.D

Designation : Assistant Professor, Nanjil Catholic College of Arts and Science

Subject: Material Science, Prof.

Address: Kanyakumari District, Tamil Nadu, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. M.AMALANATHAN (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 113792

Education qualification: M.Sc; M.PhIl; Ph.D

Designation : ASSISTANT PROFESSOR, Nanjil Catholic College of Arts and Science

Subject: VIBRATIONAL SPECTROSCOPY, Prof.

Address: KANYAKUMARI DISTRICT, TAMIL NADU, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. M.AMALANATHAN (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 113793

Education qualification: M.Sc; M.PhIl; Ph.D

Designation : ASSISTANT PROFESSOR, Nanjil Catholic College of Arts and Science

Subject: VIBRATIONAL SPECTROSCOPY, Prof.

Address: KANYAKUMARI DISTRICT, TAMIL NADU, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. M.ANILKUMAR (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 117169

Education qualification: M.Sc, Ph.D

Designation : Assistant Professor, Union Christian College,Aluva

Subject: Endophytes, Plant Biotechnology, Molecular Biology, Biological Science

Address: Ernakulam, Kerala, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. M.ANJAN KUMAR (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 112221

Education qualification: Ph.D

Designation : Associate Professor, VITS

Subject: Information Retrieval (Data Engineering), Engineering

Address: karimnagar, TS, India

IJCRT

NAME: Dr. M.C. MANJUNATHA (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 112262

Education qualification: M.Sc, PGDGIS, PhD, FMSI, FISCA, FIAEME

Designation : Assistant Professor, Maharaja Institute of Technology Thandavapura

Subject: Hyperspectral RS & GIS, Earth and Environmenta, Prof.

Address: Mysuru, Karnataka, india

IJCRT

NAME: Dr. M.Chandran (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 114396

Education qualification: MCA.,M.Phil.,Ph.D

Designation : Asst-Professor , Sri Ramakrishna Mission Vidyalaya College of Arts and Science

Subject: Software Engineering , Prof.

Address: Coimbatore, TamilNadu, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. M.CHARLES AROCKIARAJ (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 115277

Education qualification: M.C.A,M.Sc,M.Phil,B.Ed,Ph.D

Designation : HEAD & ASST.PROFESSOR, CHRIST COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCE

Subject: computer network,cloud computing,big data,DBMS, Prof.

Address: KILACHERY, TIRUVALLUR (DT), TAMIL NADU, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. M.D.LAWRENCE (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 113860

Education qualification: DLITT,PHD, MPHIL,MCOM,MMS,DMM,DIT

Designation : PRINCIPAL, Marathwada Mitra Mandal College of Commerce

Subject: commerce, management, Social science, Humanities, Prof.

Address: pune, maharashtra, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. M.Gandhimathi (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 113198

Education qualification: M.Sc (Nursing), Ph.D (Nursing)

Designation : Professor &Vice-Principal, Rani Meyyammai College of Nursing,Annamalai University Chidambaram.

Subject: Maternal & Child Health, Prof.

Address: Chidambaram, Tamilnadu , India

IJCRT

NAME: Dr. M.Gilbert Rani (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 116400

Education qualification: M.Sc., M.Phil., Ph.D(Mathematics)

Designation : Assistant Professor, Arul Anandar College

Subject: Topology, Soft&rough set, Prof.

Address: Madurai, Tamilnadu, India

IJCRT

NAME: Dr. M.JAYAKAMESWARAIAH (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 112157

Education qualification: M.C.A.,Ph.D.

Designation : Assistant Professor, REVA UNIVERSITY

Subject: Data Mining, Internet of Things, Cloud Computing, , Engineering

Address: Bangalore, Karnataka, India

IJCRT

NAME: Dr. M.K. Kalarani (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 117736

Education qualification: Ph.D., (Ag.) in Crop Physiology

Designation : Professor and Head, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University

Subject: Abiotic Stress (Drought, Salinity, High Temperatur, Biological Science

Address: Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. M.Kalimuthu (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 118292

Education qualification: M.Com.,M.Phil.,Ph.D.,PGDCA

Designation : Professor, Dr.N.G.P.Arts and Science College

Subject: Finance, Marketing & HRM, Prof.

Address: Coimbatore, TamilNadu, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. M.Karunakaran (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 113607

Education qualification: M.Sc., M.Phil., P.G.D.C.A., Ph.D.,

Designation : M.Sc., M.Phil., P.G.D.C.A., Ph.D.,, Alagappa Government Arts College, Karaikudi,

Subject: Materials Science (Thin films & Nano Material , Prof.

Address: Sivaganagai Dist, Tamilnadu, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. M.Kowsalya (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 118891

Education qualification: Ph.D

Designation : Assistant Professor, Dr.N.G.P. Arts and Science College

Subject: Marketing, Prof.

Address: Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. M.Kowsalya (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 119776

Education qualification: Ph.D

Designation : Assistant Professor, Dr.N.G.P. Arts and Science College

Subject: International Marketing, Prof.

Address: Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, Antarctica

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. M.M.Prasada Reddy (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 112578

Education qualification: Ph.D

Designation : Professor, nova college of engineering ,Hyderabad

Subject: microwave ,antennas and wireless communications, Engineering

Address: Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India

IJPUB

NAME: Dr. M.Maheswari (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 112919

Education qualification: Ph.D

Designation : Assistant Professor, GRG School of Management Studies

Subject: Management , Management

Address: Salem, Tamilnadu, India

IJCRT

NAME: Dr. M.MAHESWARI (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 111984

Education qualification: Ph.D.

Designation : Professor and Head, Malla Reddy Engineering College

Subject: Power Quality And Multi level Inverter, Engineering

Address: Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India

IJCRT

NAME: Dr. M.N.Ramesh (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 115417

Education qualification: M.A.Ph.D

Designation : Associate Professor, Rani Channamma University, Belagavi, Karnataka, India

Subject: Public administration, International relations, Go, Prof.

Address: Sadashiv Nagar, Belagavi, KARNATAKA, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. M.PRATHAPAN (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 114115

Education qualification: M.COM.,M.PHIL.,SET.,D.CO-OP,PH.D

Designation : Assistant Professor and Research supervisor, St.Ann's College of Arts and Science

Subject: Organizational Behaviour, Marketing, Finance and H, Prof.

Address: Thiruvalluvar District, Tamilnadu, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. M.Radhikaashree (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 111164

Education qualification: MBA,M.Phil,Ph.D

Designation : Associate Professor, Dr.MGR Educational and Research Institute

Subject: Human Resource Management , Management

Address: Chennai, Tamilnadu, India

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E-ISSN 2348-1269,
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P- ISSN 2349-5138
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