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International Journal of Research and Analytical Reviews (IJRAR.ORG)

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IJRAR Peer-Reviewed (Refereed) Journal as Per New UGC Rules.

ISSN Approved Journal No: E-ISSN 2348-1269, P- ISSN 2349-5138
Journal ESTD Year: 2014 | CrossRef DOI

Call For Paper - Volume 12 | Issue 3 | Month- September 2025

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Editor in chief
Name  Contact 
Dr. Samuel M. Muriithi Director, Academic Programs, Daystar University Verified email at daystar.ac.ke
Prof Hitesh D Patel Professor In Computer Science Engineering (CSE) International Journal of Research and Analytical Reviews 210, Ganesh Glorry Near Bsnl office S G Highway, JagatPur Ahmedabad Email: editor@ijrar.org

Senior Editorial Advisory Board
Name  Contact 
Dr. Navnit Rathod Ex. Prof. & Head, Education department, M. K. Bhavnagar University, Bhavnagar.
Dr. S. Chelliah Professor & Head, Dept. of English & Comparative Literature, Madurai Kamaraj University, Madurai. Email: editor@ijrar.org
Dr. A. Vasuki Professor, Department of ECE Kumaraguru College of Technology Coimbatore - 641 049.
Editorial Board
Name  Contact 
Dr. K. S. Meenakshisundaram Professor and Director, Centralized Academic Administration, Great Lakes Institute of Management, Chennai.
Dr. K. Ramadevi Associate Professor Department of Civil Engineering Kumaraguru College of Technology Coimbatore - 641 049 Tamilnadu.
Dr. A. Heidari Ph.D., D.Sc., Faculty of Chemistry California South University (CSU) Irvine, California, USA
Dr. A. K. LODI H.O.D. Faculty of Education, Integral University, Lucknow(UP)
Dr. Sandeep R. Sirsat Associate Professor & Head, Department of Computer Science, Shri Shivaji Science & Arts College, Chikhli, Dist: Buldana (M.S.-India)
Dr. Nahla Mohammed Abd El-Aziz Assistant professor - Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Egypt
Jafar Saberi-Nadjafi Professor of Applied Mathematics, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.
Dr. R. M. Mehra Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology, Sharda University, Greater Noida-201306, U.P.
Dr. P. V. Rao Prof. and P.G. Coordinator, Dept E.C.E., Vignana Bharathi Institute of Technology, Hyderabad,R.R.Dist-501301. India.
Imran Ullah Khan Associate Professor (J), ECE Deptt., Integral University, Lucknow – 226026
Dr. C.Shoba Bindu Professor, Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering, JNTUA College of Engineering, Anantapur-515002.


Review Committee

Review Committee
Name  Contact 
Dr. A. Kusuma Assistant Professor, Department of Social Work, Vikramasimhapuri University, Nellore.(AP)
Mr. Zeeshan Shah Senior Lecturer, Department of Multimedia and Communication, University College of Bahrain, Kingdom of Bahrain.
Dr. Samira Shahbazi Plant Protection & Biotechnology Research Group, Nuclear Agricultural Research School, Nuclear Science & Technology Research Institute (NSTRI), Iran
Dr. Belal Mahmoud Al-Wadi Lecturer, University of Dammam (Saudi Arabia), Founder & Vice President of the Jordanian Society for Business Entrepreneurship (Jordan)
Dr. Mainu Devi Assistant Professor (Sr. Grade) in Zoology, Diphu Govt. college, Karbi Anglong - 782460, Assam.
Asim Gokhan YETGIN Assistant Professor, Faculty of Engineering, Dumlupinar University, Kutahya, TURKEY.
Dr. Riyad Abdel-Karim Awad Associate professor, Structural Engineering, An - Najah National University,Nablus, Palestine.
Dr. Kamlesh K. Singh Asst. Prof., Dept. Of E.C.E., A.S.E.T., Amity University, Lucknow, India.
Tarun Upadhyay Department of Biosciences, Integral University, Lucknow-226026
Prof. Dr. Emre TIMUR Dokuz Eylul University, Engineering Faculty, Department of Geophysics Tinaztepe Campus, 35160 Buca/Izmir TURKEY.
Dr. Ahmed Kadhim Hussein Assist. Prof., College of Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Babylon University, Babylon City, HIILA, IRAQ
Dr. Aijaz Ahmad Bhat Lecturer at Degree College Beerwa , Budgam, Jammu and Kashmir.
Dr. Y. Mohana Roopa, Professor, Department of Computer Science and engineering, Institute of Aeronautical Engineering, Hyderabad, Dundigal, Telangana, INDIA.
Dr. S. RAMKUMAR ASSISTANT PROFESSOR, DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER APPLICATIONS, KALASALINGAM UNIVERSITY, KRISHNANKOIL SIRIVILLIPUTHUR.
Dr. A. Vasuki Professor, Department of ECE Kumaraguru College of Technology Coimbatore - 641 049.
Shrikant Harle Assistant Professor in Civil Engineering field of Prof. Ram Meghe College of Engineering and Management, Amravati.
Dr. Pannala Krishna Murthy Principal, Swarna Bharathi Institute of Science & Technology, Khammam.
Dr. Uzoegbu M. Uche Department of Geology, Michael Okpara University of Umudike, Abia State.
Dr. Mohammad Imran Malik Assistant professor and Head, GDC Boys Anantnag Kashmir, Department of Higher Education, Govt. of Jammu and Kashmir, India.
P. Arulraj Associate Professor, Department of Pharmaceutics & Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, RVS College of Pharmaceutical sciences, Trichy Road, Coimbatore, Sulur, Tamil Nadu 641402
Dr. T. MUTHUMANICKAM Professor & Head/ECE, Vinayaka Missions Kirupananda Variyar Engineering College, Salem.
Dr. R.KALAIVANI Assistant Professor & Research Adviser, Bon Secours College for Women, Vilar bypass road, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu- 613 006, India.
S. V. BAKIYALKSHMI Assistant Professor, Bon Secours College for Women, Vilar bypass road, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu- 613 006, India.
AJENIKOKO, Ganiyu Adedayo Associate Professor, Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, P.M.B. 4000. Ogbomoso, Nigeria.
Dr. R. Diane Joseph PRINCIPAL, NATIONAL COLLEGE OF EDUCATION Neyveli,Tamil Nadu.
Dr. Moetaz Soubjaki Business Management Consultant, Professional Corporate Trainer, Speaker - Visiting Lecturer, Jinan University of Lebanon.
Uma Sheokand Teaching Assistant, Department of Political Science, Adamas University, Barasat, Kolkata (India)
Dr. N. DHANASEKAR Associate Professor, Department of EEE, A.V.C.College of Engineering, Mannampandal, Mayiladuthurai - 609305, Nagai -Dist., Tamil Nadu, India.
S. Jerald Sagaya Nathan Assistant Professor of English, St. Josephs College (Autonomous), Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu - 620 002.
Dr. Kiran Soni Associate Professor at Geetanjali Institute of Technical Studies (GITS), Udaipur, Rajasthan and Research Supervisor (Rajasthan Technical University, RTU)
Dr. Ahammad Basha Shaik Statistician-Cum-Assistant Professor Department of Community Medicine Narayana Medical College Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Harshit P. Bhavsar Asst.Prof., Sal College of Engineering, Ahmedabad, Gujarat.
Dr. G. BABU Professor & Head, Department of Computer Applications Adhiparasakthi Engineering College, Melmaruvathur - 603 319.
Dr. PRALAY GANGULY Assistant Professor– Accommodation operation & CRTT (Training & Placement) NSHM KNOWLEDGE CAMPUS- DURGAPUR
RANGASWAMY K (Ph.D.) Associate professor, Chaitanya Bharathi institute of technology, PRODDUTUR KADAPA, Andhra Pradesh - 516360
Dr. Shikha Thakur Assistant Professor (Department of Biotechnology) Sai Institute of Paramedical and Allied Science, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India


NAME: Dr. Dr, Anand Patel (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 117880

Education qualification: M.P.T

Designation : Assistant Professor, Uka Tarsadia University

Subject: Physiotherapy, Prof.

Address: Nasvari, Gujarat, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. Dr, Shreshth Bhatnagar (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 119594

Education qualification: Ph.D

Designation : Assistant Professor , St. Joseph's College of Law, Bengaluru

Subject: Law, Engineering

Address: Bangalore Urban, Karnataka, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. Dr. A. B. Pandey (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 112480

Education qualification: Ph. D. in Mechanical Engineering

Designation : Assistant Professor, The Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda

Subject: manufacturing, artificial intelligence, production, Engineering

Address: Vadodara, Gujarat, India

IJCRT

NAME: Dr. Dr. A. Sivagami (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 114038

Education qualification: MSW., PGDPMIR, Ph.D

Designation : Asst. Professor, Bharathidasan University

Subject: Community development, Prof.

Address: Orathanadu/Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. Dr. A.H.Ayshah Fazeenah (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 117229

Education qualification: MD in Unani clinical medicine

Designation : Senior Lecturer, Gr. I, Institute of Indigenous Medicine

Subject: Ear, nose and throat, Prof.

Address: Colombo, Western Province, Sri Lanka

IJCRT

NAME: Dr. Dr. A.R.KANAGARAJ (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 114751

Education qualification: MCS, M.Com, M.Phil, Ph.D

Designation : PROFESSOR & ASSISTANT CONTROLLER OF EXAMINATIO, Dr. N G P ARTS AND SCIENCE COLLEGE , COIMBATORE

Subject: COMMERCE AND MANAGEMENT, Prof.

Address: COIMBATORE, TAMILNADU, India

IJCRT

NAME: Dr. DR. ABHISHEK SHARMA (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 116759

Education qualification: Ph.D., M.B.A., M.Sc, M.A.

Designation : ASSISTANT PROFESSOR, BAREILLY COLLEGE, BAREILLY

Subject: Management, Management

Address: BAREILLY, Uttar Pradesh, India

IJCRT

NAME: Dr. Dr. Adv. Neeta Deshpande (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 112201

Education qualification: M.Com.,B.Ed.,M.Phil.,UGC-NET, Ph.D. LL.M. MBA

Designation : Asst. Professor, V.P. Institute of Management Studies & Research, Sangli

Subject: Banking, Gen. management, HRM etc, Prof.

Address: SANGLI, MAHARASHTRA, India

IJCRT

NAME: Dr. Dr. Agbede Taiwo Michael (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 112052

Education qualification: Ph.D (Soil Management)

Designation : Chief Lecturer, Rufus Giwa Polytechnic, Owo, Ondo State, Nigeria

Subject: Soil Tillage; Use of Organic and Inorganic Fertili, Other

Address: Owo, Ondo, Nigeria

IJCRT

NAME: Dr. Dr. Ajay Soni (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 116558

Education qualification: Ph.D.

Designation : Assistant Professor, Lakshmi Narain College of Technology

Subject: Mathematics, Prof.

Address: Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. Dr. Ajit Kumar shrivastava (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 119448

Education qualification: BAMS, MD

Designation : Assistant Professor, RD Memorial Ayurved PG College & Hospital, Bhopal

Subject: Ayurveda, Engineering

Address: Bhopal, MadhyaPradesh, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. Dr. Ajit Subhana Rajigare (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 119644

Education qualification: BAMS MD PhD

Designation : Reader, Founder Sarth Ayurveda, Sarth Ayurveda

Subject: Ayurveda Medical, Prof.

Address: Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. Dr. Akhigbe-mudu Thursday ehis (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 119573

Education qualification: PhD information technology, MSc computer security,PhD computer science and BSc mathematics

Designation : Cybersecurity , Babcock university ilisan Ogun State Nigeria

Subject: Cybersecurity, cryptography and Data Communication, Engineering

Address: Ikenne local gov't area, Sagamu, Nigeria

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. Dr. Alok Kumar Sahu (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 116108

Education qualification: Ph.D(IT)

Designation : Associate. Prof., Prabhat Engineering College

Subject: Information Technology, Prof.

Address: Kanpur, UP, India

IJCRT

NAME: Dr. Dr. ALOK KUMAR SRIVASTAV (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 117572

Education qualification: Ph.D Biotechnology

Designation : Assistant Professor, Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam University, Indore

Subject: Biological Science, Biological Science

Address: Bardhaman, West Bengal, India

IJCRT

NAME: Dr. Dr. Alok Ranjan Sahu (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 111857

Education qualification: M.Sc., M.Phil, Ph.D

Designation : Plant Biotechnology Lab. School of Life Sciences, , Plant Biotechnology Lab. School of Life Sciences, Sambalpur University, Jyoti Vihar, Sambalpur - 768

Subject: M.Sc., M.Phil, Ph.D, Biotechnology, Engineering

Address: S/o- Mr Krishna Chandra Sahu At/Po-Kangaon Dist - Bargarh Odisha, (INDIA) PIN-768033, Bargarh Odisha, (INDIA) PIN-768033, Bargarh Odisha, (INDIA) PIN-768033

IJCRT

NAME: Dr. Dr. ALSTYNE VICTOR. KURATY. (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 117919

Education qualification: M.Sc (Computer Science)., M.A. English., Ph.D (English Literature)

Designation : HOD & Assistant Professor in Computer Science., KLE Society's J G College of Commerce

Subject: Computer Science & English Literature, Prof.

Address: Hubballi, Karnataka, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. Dr. Amarpal SinghBhadauriya (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 115742

Education qualification: M.Sc.,Ph.D. NET

Designation : Assistant Professor, RTM UNIVERSITY NAGPUR

Subject: Zoology Entomology, Engineering

Address: DELHI, Delhi, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. Dr. Amish Soni (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 119685

Education qualification: PHD

Designation : ASST. PROF., GLS UNIVERSITY

Subject: Corporate Restructuring, Management

Address: Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. Dr. Amish Soni (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 119688

Education qualification: PHD

Designation : ASST. PROF., GLS UNIVERSITY

Subject: Corporate Restructuring, Management

Address: Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. Dr. Amit Kumar Jamwal (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 117837

Education qualification: PHD GEOGRAPHY

Designation : Scientific Professional, AGISAC

Subject: Cumulative Environmental Impact Assessment (CEIA),, Prof.

Address: SHIMLA, HIMACHAL PRADESH, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. Dr. Amit mishra (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 114190

Education qualification: PhD

Designation : Assistant professor, Baze University

Subject: Computer Science, Prof.

Address: Jabi, FCT Abuja, Nigeria

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. Dr. Amit Sharma (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 112687

Education qualification: Ph.D. in English Literature from Shri JJT University, Jhunjhunu

Designation : Professor, Guru Nanak Dev University

Subject: Ph.D. in English Literature , Prof.

Address: -, -, -

IJCRT

NAME: Dr. Dr. Anand Kumar Pandey (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 117541

Education qualification: Ph.D.

Designation : Assistant Professor, JSS Academy of Technical Education, Noida

Subject: Power Systems, Engineering

Address: Gautam Budh Nagar, Uttar Pradesh, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. Dr. Anand Swrup Sharma (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 116876

Education qualification: Ph.D.

Designation : Associate Professor, Future University,Bareilly (UP), India

Subject: Fluid Dynamics (Mathematics), Prof.

Address: Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India

IJPUB

NAME: Dr. Dr. ANEESHKUMAR A. S. (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 114051

Education qualification: M.Sc.(IT), M.Sc.(Psy.), M.A.(Crim.), M.C.A., M.Phil., Ph.D

Designation : Head of the Department, ALPHA ARTS AND SCIENCE COLLEGE

Subject: Data Mining, Artificial Intelligence, Soft , Other

Address: CHENNAI, Tamil Nadu, India

IJEDR

NAME: Dr. Dr. Anita rana (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 118923

Education qualification: M.Com ,MBA, PhD.

Designation : Associate professor, Narmada college of science and commerce

Subject: Business administration,management and marketing, Prof.

Address: Bharuch, Gujarat, India

IJRAR

NAME: Dr. Dr. Anshu Choudhary (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 117596

Education qualification: Ph.D

Designation : Associate Professor , Shobhit Institute of Engineering and Technology(Deemed -to-be University) Meerut

Subject: Management, General Management , Organisation Beha, Management

Address: Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, India

IJCRT

NAME: Dr. Dr. Anthony Vincent. B (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 113667

Education qualification: Doctorate

Designation : Assistant Professor, Kristu Jayanti College

Subject: Cloud Computing, Data Analytics, Prof.

Address: Bangalore, Karnataka, India

IJCRT

NAME: Dr. Dr. Anukriti Sharma (Reviewer)

Reviewer Profile ID: 119044

Education qualification: Ph.D

Designation : Professor, Sagar Institute of Research & Technology, Bhopal

Subject: English Language & Literature, Prof.

Address: Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India

IJRAR

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E-ISSN 2348-1269,
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